Twenty years ago, I ran the first website for LGBTQ issues in figure skating,
Rainbow Ice. The archives remain online, partly for humor purposes; click to see state of the art HTML conventions for 1998. The purpose was serious, though; the figure skating world was generally conflicted about how to discuss LGBTQ issues, since figure skating was simultaneously the gayest and most closeted of Olympic sports. Rainbow Ice applied journalistic standards to the question: public discussion of an LGBTQ skater was fine if that person had made statements on the public record, in outlets such as interviews, books, and news articles.
The first U.S. skater to be out while Olympic eligible was
Doug Mattis, in a 1995 interview of him that I wrote for the
Philadelphia Gay News. Later that year, Rudy Galindo came out in Christine Brennan’s book
Inside Edge, weeks before winning the 1996 U.S. national title and world bronze medal. Some homophobes within the skating world feared that this presaged a deluge of gay male skaters coming out, but it did not. I discussed a few of the reasons why in articles for
Outsports and
Newsweek. It was not until 2015, when Adam Rippon came out, that an eligible U.S. competitor came out while being a top contender for the Olympic team. As
Time magazine noted, he went on to become one of the most influential voices to emerge from the 2018 Pyeongchang Olympics.
And here we are, 20 years after I launched Rainbow Ice, with our first U.S. skater to be 100% out and loud while competing at the Olympics. The politics are fraught; there are many U.S. gay skaters, some of whom have come out after finishing their Olympic careers, who had complicated and involuntary reasons for remaining officially closeted against their will. Those stories are not mine to tell, but I know of many of them and these skaters are not less brave or revolutionary. When Adam Rippon brings tears of pride to our eyes, it’s not necessarily because he’s different from his peers for being out; it’s that we know what all of them have faced in this odd, gender-imbalanced, sometimes extremely conservative sport.